Wrinkles are considered as a major sign of aging. Aging is a natural process and during this process, as the time goes by the skin loosen and some depressions are created on the face. The facial skin has a network of collagen and elastin fibers. And as the age advances the body cells divide more and more slowly causing the skin cells to lose collagen and elastin fibers rapidly. The main function of elastin and collagen fiber is to maintain the tightness of the skin and give it flexibility and strength. But with advance aging the skin loses its tightness and flexibility due to the decrease in collagen and elastin fibers.
Other Major Reasons for Wrinkles:
- Repeated facial muscle contraction
- Smoking
- Exposure to sunlight
Repeated Facial Muscle Contraction:
Wrinkles are also caused by the repeated facial muscle contraction. For example: smiling, frowning and squinting can lead to the formation of fine lines and wrinkles. Every time you squint, smile or frown a crease is formed beneath the dermis of the skin. But in the young age these groves or creases are easily stretched back into the normal shape. But with the advancing age it becomes more and more unlikely for the dermis to retain its shape and flexibility due to the decrease in the collagen and elastin fibers. Which leads to the formation of fine lines and wrinkles on face.
For Instance Too Much Frowning Causes The Formation Of Permanent Fine Lines On The Forehead And Wrinkle Around The Eyes
- Too much frowning causes the formation of permanent fine lines on the forehead and wrinkle around the eyes also known as crow’s claws.
- Too much smiling and laughing causes wrinkles around lips and around cheeks.
Too much squinting causes wrinkles round eyes and forehead and lips
Smoking Has A Very Drastic Effect On The Formation Of New Collagen In The Skin
Smoking has a very drastic effect on the formation of new collagen in the skin. In a healthy skin the old collagen cells are broken down and the new cells are formed but this tendency of the skin too regenerate is reduced tremendously among the smokers. So, wrinkle formation is more escalated in smokers as compared to the non smokers.
How Can I Make My Wrinkles Go Away?
Here are some treatments for the wrinkles which you can find at your dermatologist’s clinic
- Facelift
- Chemical peel
- Dermabrasion
- Microdermabrasion
- Laser skin resurfacing
- Botox
- Fillers
Surgical/Non-Surgical Face Lift Are Some of the Ways Facelift is a surgical procedure in which the skin is tightened by the tightening of muscular layer and connective tissue layer. The excess fat and skin Is also removed from the face and neck. The results usually last from 5 years to 10 years depending upon the health and diet of the patient.
Chemical Peels Can Also Help
A chemical peel is a procedure in which a chemical solution is applied onto the skin which induces exfoliation and regeneration of new skin cells. The chemical solution removes the top layers of the skin and the dead skin cells. Which in return initiates the generation of a new and fresh skin layer. This procedure is effective in the control of wrinkle formation.
Dermabrasion For Skin Resurfacing Is Also There
The procedure of dermabrasion is a skin resurfacing method in which a toll rotating at a very high speed is used to sand off the top layers of the skin. This is an aggressive exfoliation method. The skin which regrows after dermabrasion looks more young, tighter and more fresh. However, the skin looks a little red and swollen right after the procedure for a few days until the new skin is regenerated.
Microdermabrasion:
Microdermabrasion is less aggressive procedure. it is a painless procedure and does not result in the bleeding of skin. In this procedure a mildly aggressive tool is used which gently peels off old and uneven outer layer of the skin. This gentle method of exfoliation regenerates a youthful and beautiful skin.
Laser Skin Resurfacing:
The Laser Skin Resurfacing technique is widely used for wrinkle reduction. In the technique laser beams are directed of the irregular and damaged skin area which removes the dead and old layers of the skin one by one. The skin usually takes 7 days – 10 days to peel off the old skin and dry off the skin completely. The complete healing of the skin takes about 3 weeks and after three weeks the redness of the skin also goes away partially. It takes a couple of months for the redness to fade away completely. The effect of skin resurfacing usually lasts for many years depending upon the age and health of the patient.
Botox – The Quickest Way to Let The Fine Lines and Wrinkles Gone
Botox is derived from the botulinum toxins and it is used a medicine which is Injected in the skin. In the Botox procedure the chemical is injected between the muscles which contract and cause wrinkles. These chemicals block the contraction of these muscles. To treat wrinkles the Botox is injected around the eyes to treat crow claws and on the forehead to treat the fine lines on the forehead. The effect of Botox usually lasts for three to four months. After this time period the muscles start to retain their old shape and the wrinkle formation starts again. There might also be some redness and welling after the procedure which takes a wee to wear off. This is a non permanent procedure and you will need to take botox after every three to four months.
Fillers – Most Widely Used Wrinkle Removal Treatment in Peshawar Pakistan
A sugar polymer which is known as hyaluronic acid is used a fillers for human skin. In this procedure the hyaluronic acid is injected in the areas where the wrinkles are present. Removal of wrinkles from around the lips, chin, cheeks and nose is usually done by fillers. The effect of fillers lasts about four to seven months. During this time you need to take your regular sessions of fillers. The common and temporary side effects of fillers are redness, pain, swelling and stinging sensation around the area where the fillers are injected.
Conclusion:
In short, during this era of development, the medial sciences have also evolved and improved enough to provide you with procedures which help your skin to stay young and beautiful.